Mfundo Zofunikira Pakutsuka, Kuphera tizilombo ndi Kuchotsa Mabasi Amano

Ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo wamankhwala amkamwa, kufala kwa chidziwitso chaukhondo wamkamwa komanso kukulitsa kuzindikira kwa anthu za kudziteteza, ukhondo wamankhwala amkamwa pang'onopang'ono wakhala nkhani yofunika kwambiri kwa anthu masiku ano. Vuto lamano burmatenda a singano akopa chidwi cha anthu. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zopangira singano zamano kuti zipangitse matenda: Choyamba, kuipitsidwa kwamadzi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha singano yomwe imakhudza malovu, magazi, ndi zinyalala za wodwalayo panthawi ya opaleshoni yam'mimba; Chachiwiri, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timasungidwa m'mapangidwe a singano ya mano panthawi ya chithandizo Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zina. Zipatala zachipatala za mano zimakhala ndi odwala ambiri komanso chiwongoladzanja chachikulu, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito singano ndi chiwongoladzanja ndipamwamba kwambiri. Momwe mungapewere bwino matenda opatsirana ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakusamalira mano.

Zifukwa za dzimbiri / zakuda zilonda mu mano:

1. 1.Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu za singano yotembenuza: kukonza chithandizo chonse cha kutentha kwa singano yozungulira, mawonekedwe a pamwamba monga flatness ndi ukhondo.
2. 2.Zinthu zaumunthu: ntchito, kuyeretsa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kuyeretsa ndi njira zochizira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Malinga ndi ukadaulo woletsa kutsekereza kwa chipangizo chapakamwa, zida zam'kamwa zapakatikati ndi zochepa-ziyenera kusungidwa muzotengera zaukhondo ndi zowuma pambuyo pothira tizilombo kapena kupha. Nthawi yosungira sayenera kupitirira masiku 7.
3. 3.Chloride: Chloride ikhoza kuyambitsa dzimbiri pang'ono, zomwe zimawonekera m'malo obalalika (madontho ang'onoang'ono akuda), komanso ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha kupsinjika kwa mng'alu.

4.Main magwero a kloridi:

① Kumwa madzi

② Madzi otulutsa komaliza ndi kuthiritsa nthunzi samatsukidwa kwathunthu

③ Mukamapanga madzi ofewa, pali zotsalira za mchere wosinthika kapena kusefukira mu chosinthira ion.

④Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kuyeretsa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo

⑤ Kukokoloka kwa zinthu zowononga ndi mankhwala mu njira za isotonic (saline yakuthupi, etc.)

⑥ Zotsalira za organic, zakumwa zosiyanasiyana monga: magazi, malovu

⑦ Kasungidwe ka singano zokhotakhota: Zisungeni m’chipinda chowuma potentha. Ngati kutentha kusinthasintha kwambiri, madzi a condensation amapangidwa muzopaka zapulasitiki ndikuyambitsa dzimbiri. Osayiyika pamodzi ndi mankhwala chifukwa zinthu zake zosungunuka zimatha kutulutsa mpweya wowononga (monga chlorine yogwira ntchito).

Njira yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mano:

#1 Pre-kuyeretsa

Mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito, tsukani ndi madzi oyenda bwino ndipo nthawi yomweyo zilowetseni singanoyo mu mankhwala ophera tizilombo a aldehyde-opanda mankhwala.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamakula:

1. 1.Pewani kumangirira motalika kwambiri (monga usiku wonse kapena kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse), zomwe zingayambitse dzimbiri komanso kukhudza kuyeretsa.
2. 2.Njira yothira madzi sayenera kulola kuti puloteni iwundane, ndipo pewani mankhwala ophera tizilombo okhala ndi aldehydes.
3. 3.Malangizo a wopanga okhudza kukhazikika ndi nthawi yonyowa ayenera kutsatiridwa.

#2 Kutsuka/kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda singano

Kuyeretsa pamanja

Tsukani zida pansi pa madzi oyenda ndikugwiritsa ntchito burashi pansi pa madzi oyenda kuti muchotse madontho amakani. Ngati mumatsuka zitsulo za ceramic, chonde gwiritsani ntchito burashi ya nayiloni, apo ayi zipsera zakuda zidzawonekera pamtunda, zomwe zingakhudze kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa mabara.

Akupanga kuyeretsa

1. 1.Kutentha kwa kutentha ndi 40-50 madigiri, ndipo sayenera kupitirira madigiri 50, apo ayi kungayambitse magazi coagulation.
2. 2.Sankhani zotsukira zoyenera ndi zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo onjezerani zotsuka zambiri-ma enzyme kuti mukwaniritse kuwononga bwino komanso kuwonongeka kwa mapuloteni.
3. 3.After akupanga kuyeretsa, m'pofunika kuti muzimutsuka bwino ndi madzi opanda mchere (madzi ochepetsetsa kwathunthu) kuti mupewe mapangidwe a miyala yamchere.
4. 4.Sinthani zoyeretsera/mankhwala ophera tizilombo pa nthawi yake
5. 5.Panthawi ya ntchito, tsamba ndi mbali za emery siziyenera kukhudzana ndi zitsulo.
6. 6.Chidacho chiyenera kumizidwa kwathunthu mu njira yoyeretsera, ndipo kutalika kwa tanki yomiza kumayenera kufika pamalo olembedwa.
7. 7.Place zida mu yoyenera chofukizira kapena chida dengu kupewa bwanji akupanga kuyeretsa kwenikweni.
8. 8.Zida zodziwika bwino ndi lumo ziyenera kukhala zotseguka
9. 9.Osadzaza thireyi ya sieve
10. 10.Cavity zida monga udzu ayenera kuikidwa pa ngodya mu akupanga dziwe kwa utsi, mwinamwake mafunde mpweya adzapangidwa kuti adzakhudza kuyeretsa kwenikweni.

Kupewa akupanga kuyeretsa: Pambuyo disinfection, nadzatsuka bwinobwino ndi madzi ofewa kupewa mapangidwe miyala yamchere madipoziti. Ndipamene angaumitsidwe.

#3 Kuyanika kwaburs mano

Mukatsuka ndi madzi ofewa, yanikani buryo bwinobwino musanatseke. Chosankha choyamba: kuyanika kwa mpweya ndi mpweya wothinikizidwa (sikupweteka singano ndipo ndikosavuta); kusankha kwachiwiri: pukuta kuyanika.

#4 Kuyang'ana kowoneka

1. 1.Ngati dothi litsalira, yeretsaninso
2. 2. Tayani zipsera zolakwika (monga tsamba losawoneka / losowa, lopindika / losweka, dzimbiri pamtunda)

Njira zodzitetezera pakuwunika kowonekera: Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito galasi lokulitsa lomwe lili ndi magnification factor pafupifupi 8 kuti muwunike.

#5 Chotsani

Ikani singano m'matumba oyenera ndikuchita mkulu-kutsekereza kotsekereza nthunzi. 134 ℃ kwa mphindi zosachepera 3; 120 ℃ kwa mphindi zosachepera 15.

#6 Kubweza ndi kusunga

Sungani mu fumbi-opanda, malo owuma kuti mupewe kuipitsidwanso ndikulemba tsikulo. Zinthu zosamata: ziyenera kutsekedwanso musanagwiritse ntchito nthawi yomweyo.

Kuyeretsa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matendamababu kwa mano ndizofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa zokhudzana ndi kuteteza thanzi la madokotala ndi odwala ndi kupewa mtanda-matenda, m'pofunika kwambiri kuyeretsa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mano burs pamaziko a panopa "munthu mmodzi, makina amodzi" mano m'manja, ndipo nthawi yomweyo kulimbikitsa ntchito ya "munthu mmodzi, mmodzi wodzipereka bur". Iyenera kukopa chidwi cha ogwira ntchito zachipatala.